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Introduction
If you are looking for a comprehensive understanding of the Gospel of John, then Charles Spurgeon’s commentary on the book of John 5 is a great place to start. Spurgeon was a renowned Baptist preacher and theologian who lived in the 19th century, and his insights on the Gospel of John are still relevant today. In this article, we will explore Spurgeon’s commentary on John 5 and uncover the key themes and messages that he highlights in this chapter.
The Healing at the Pool of Bethesda
John 5 begins with the story of the healing at the pool of Bethesda. Spurgeon notes that this miracle demonstrates Jesus’ power to heal and his compassion for the sick. However, he also points out that the story has a deeper meaning. The pool of Bethesda was a place where people with various illnesses gathered, hoping to be healed. In a similar way, Spurgeon explains, the Gospel of John invites all people to come to Jesus and find healing for their spiritual ailments.
“Do You Want to Be Healed?”
One of the most striking aspects of the story in John 5 is Jesus’ question to the man who had been ill for 38 years: “Do you want to be healed?” Spurgeon emphasizes the importance of this question, noting that it reveals Jesus’ concern for the man’s willingness to be healed. He explains that the same question applies to us today: do we truly want to be healed of our sins and weaknesses?
Jesus’ Claims to Divinity
After the healing at the pool of Bethesda, John 5 goes on to recount Jesus’ claims to divinity. Spurgeon notes that these claims are central to the Gospel of John, and that they demonstrate Jesus’ unique relationship with God the Father. Jesus’ claim to be the Son of God is not just a claim of equality with God, Spurgeon explains, but a claim of unity with God.
“My Father is Working Until Now”
One of the key passages in John 5 is Jesus’ response to the Jewish leaders who questioned his claim to be the Son of God. Jesus says, “My Father is working until now, and I am working” (John 5:17). Spurgeon explains that this statement reveals the unity between Jesus and God the Father, and underscores Jesus’ divine nature.
The Authority of Jesus
In addition to Jesus’ claims to divinity, John 5 also highlights Jesus’ authority. Spurgeon notes that Jesus’ authority is demonstrated in his power to heal, but also in his power to judge. The fact that Jesus has been given authority to judge by God the Father is a central theme in John 5.
“The Father…has Given All Judgment to the Son”
One of the most significant passages in John 5 is Jesus’ statement that “the Father…has given all judgment to the Son” (John 5:22). Spurgeon explains that this statement reveals the unique relationship between Jesus and God the Father, and underscores Jesus’ authority as judge.
The Resurrection of the Dead
The final section of John 5 focuses on the resurrection of the dead. Spurgeon notes that this is a central theme in the Gospel of John, and that Jesus’ power over death is a key part of his divinity.
“The Hour Is Coming”
One of the most important passages in John 5 is Jesus’ statement that “the hour is coming when all who are in the tombs will hear his voice and come out” (John 5:28-29). Spurgeon explains that this statement reveals Jesus’ power over death, and underscores his role as the final judge of all people.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Charles Spurgeon’s commentary on John 5 offers a rich and insightful understanding of the Gospel of John. Through his teachings, we can gain a deeper appreciation for Jesus’ power, authority, and divinity, as well as his compassion for all people. Whether you are a seasoned theologian or just beginning to explore the Gospel of John, Spurgeon’s commentary is a valuable resource that will deepen your understanding of this important book of the Bible.
